Raws li cov khoom siv tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab ntau lawm, sau npe lo cim yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov ntawv sau rau cov khoom lag luam. Thaum lub sijhawm cov txheej txheem ntau lawm, cov khoom siv lab cim cov khoom lag luam thiab sau nws rau qhov chaw sib coj kom ntseeg tau tias nws ua tau raws li cov kev cai. Daim ntawv lo tsis yog tsuas yog cov khoom lag luam, nws tseem muaj cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb xws li Hnub Tshaj Tawm, thiab hnub tas sij hawm. Raws li cov tuam txhab muaj siab dua thiab qib siab yuav tsum muaj rau cov khoom lag luam, daim ntawv lo ceev tau dhau los ua ib qho ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab cov khoom lag luam zoo. Yog li ntawd, kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntawv lo rau hauv daim ntawv lo ncaj qha rau txiav txim ncaj qha txoj kab kev ua haujlwm tag nrho thiab theem zoo ntawm cov khoom kawg. Hauv cov ntawv thov kev sib raug zoo, muaj qee qhov kev sib raug zoo ntawm daim ntawv lo ceev thiab labeling zoo, thiab nws kuj yog cov khoom siv txheem txheem cov qauv kev ntsuas thiab cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa. Txhim kho cov ntawv sau tseg tsis tau tsuas yog siv cov nqi ntau lawm, tab sis kuj pab txhawb kev sib tw ntawm cov khoom lag luam hauv khw.
Cov khoom kho vajtse teeb meem ntawm lub tshuab sau npe cuam tshuam li cas rau cov cim kev ua haujlwm?
Kev tsom xam ntawm cov tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshuab sau npe
- CONVEYOR BEL: Qhov txav nrawm nrawm thiab ruaj khov ntawm tus muab conveyor siv ncaj qha txiav txim siab ua haujlwm ntawm daim ntawv lo. Thaum ib qho khoom siv tau daig thaum lub sijhawm txav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xav txog yuav ua li cas kom nws khiav hauv lub xeev ruaj khov. Kev nrawm dhau los yog qeeb qeeb ntawm daim ntawv lo yuav ua rau daim ntawv lo lossis poob, thiab yog tias qhov kev ruaj ntseg tsis txaus, nws yuav muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau qhov tseeb ntawm daim ntawv lo.
- Sau npe rau lub taub hau: qhov tseeb thiab kev yoog raws li lub taub hau pob ntseg ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau tag nrho cov khoom sau tseg. Kev muab kev sib txawv, deformation thiab lwm yam teeb meem hauv tus txheej txheem sau npe yuav cuam tshuam rau cov paib lohing, yog li nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias lub taub hau muaj siab ua kom yog qhov tseeb thiab hloov tau. Lub siab - precision sau lub taub hau ua kom cov ntawv sau ncaj qha ntawm daim ntawv lo, thiab nws cov kev sib txuas lus tseem tso cai rau cov khoom lag luam ntawm ntau yam duab thiab ntau thiab tsawg.
- Sensor: hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm daim ntawv lo, sensors ua si lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Tam sim no, muaj ntau yam sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv labeling rau ntawm kev ua lag luam uas tuaj yeem ua tau cov neeg siv khoom lag luam kev xav tau rau daim ntawv sau npe ceev, qhov tseeb thiab lwm yam. Lub automation qib ntawm cov ntawv sau npe yog txiav txim siab los ntawm nws cov lus teb sai thiab raug. Raws li cov cim sau npe txhim kho ntawm kev kub ceev thiab siab precision, cov ntawv sau npe tau nrawm dua thiab nrawm dua thiab cov qib siab tau muab tso rau ntawm sensor kev ua haujlwm. Kev nrawm thiab muaj tseeb tuaj yeem soj ntsuam cov kab ntawv txuas nrog lub sijhawm tiag tiag kom ntseeg tau tias daim ntawv lo tuaj yeem txuas tau.
Cov Khoom Kho Vajtse Txhim Kho Kev Txhim Kho thiab Cov Lus Qhia Ua Kom Zoo
Rau cov khoom siv kho vajtse teeb tsa ntawm lub tshuab sau npe, peb tuaj yeem xav txog cov kev hloov kho hauv qab no thiab kev txhim kho kom zoo dua:
- Cov Kho Vajtse Kho Vajtse: Peb siv cov ntawv lo qhia meej dua lub taub hau thiab muaj kev hloov kho dua tshiab los txhim kho qhov raug thiab ruaj khov ntawm daim ntawv lo.
- Rau kev ua kom zoo dua, peb hloov kho cov kev siv nrawm nrawm thiab txoj haujlwm ntawm daim ntawv xav tau ntawm cov kab tshwj xeeb los xyuas kom meej tias cov ntawv lo tau txuas sai thiab raug rau cov khoom.
Cov kev ua yuam kev thiab cov kev daws teeb meem thaum sau npe
Ib txwm kev ua txhaum
- Sau npe Misalignment yuav tshwm sim los ntawm cov yam ntxwv xws li tsis ruaj khov conveyor ceev, tsis muaj tseeb daim ntawv lo rau lub taub hau, lossis daim ntawv tsis raug. Rau cov teeb meem saum toj no, cov ntawv sau npe tuaj yeem hloov tau. Txhawm rau kom daws tau qhov teeb meem no, peb yuav tsum tau kho tus lej xov tooj ntawm tes los ntawm lub taub hau, thiab xyuas kom meej tias qhov loj me ntawm daim ntawv lo haum nrog cov khoom lag luam.
- Daim ntawv sau tseg rau kev poob rau tej zaum yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev xaiv cov kua nplaum tsis tsim nyog, sau npe tsis txaus, lossis cov ntawv sau tsis tsim nyog. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov kab xev tseem ceeb los lo rau ntawm cov khoom, thiab tib lub sijhawm txo cov npe cim siab kom tsim nyog. Txhawm rau kom daws tau cov kua nplaum no, kho cov kua nplaum kom tsim nyog, kho lub siab ntawm daim ntawv lo, thiab xaiv cov khoom siv uas tsim nyog raws li cov khoom lag luam.
- Lub tshuab yuav daig vim muaj ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv kho vajtse hnav, kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm software, lossis hmoov av. Yog tias cov teeb meem no tsis daws, lub tshuab yuav daig, ua rau cov ntaub ntawv poob lossis tsis ua tiav. Txhawm rau kom daws tau qhov teeb meem no, peb yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas cov khoom siv kho kom tsis tu ncua, hloov kho software, thiab xyuas kom meej tias lub tshuab yog ib txwm nyob hauv ib lub xeev huv si.
Kev Tiv Thaiv Ntsuas thiab Kev Kho Mob
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev ua tiav thaum sau npe, peb tuaj yeem ua cov ntsuas hauv qab no:
- Tsis tu ncua kos thiab tswj lub tshuab sau npe kom ntseeg tau tias nws cov khoom siv tawv yeej ib txwm ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws.
- Tsim kom muaj kev kub ntxhov sai sai ua kom nrawm thiab daws cov kev ua tsis tiav uas tshwm sim, yog li luv luv lub downtime ntawm cov kab ntau lawm.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj zoo kho cov software tswj cov cim ntawm cov ntawv sau npe txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua tau zoo?
Software Tswj Lub Cev Txheej txheem cej luam
Lub software tswj system ntawm cov ntawv sau npe yog lub luag hauj lwm rau tswj cov txheej txheem sau npe, suav nrog tab sis tsis txwv rau cov luam ntawv, conveyor ntawm lub taub hau. Labelling qhov tseeb cuam tshuam rau cov khoom lag luam zoo thiab ntau lawm tau muab tso rau cov software tswj hwm ntawm lub tshuab sau npe. Kev tswj software zoo thiab ruaj khov software tuaj yeem ua kom cov kev tua kom du ntawm cov txheej txheem sau npe.
Software txhim kho lub tswv yim
Rau cov software tswj cov system ntawm lub tshuab sau npe, peb tuaj yeem xav txog cov tswv yim txhim kho kom ua raws li:
- Txhim kho cov txheej txheem tswj software: Peb tau saws ntau dua cov tswv yim tswj hwm ntau dua los txhim kho cov kev siv tshuab thiab txo kev vam khom ntawm kev siv zog ntawm phau ntawv.
- Txhim kho cov algorithm: los ntawm kev ua kom zoo dua cov kev ua kom raug, yog li ua kom cov ntawv sau ua ke, yog li ua kom tau cov khoom txuas rau hauv cov khoom muaj tseeb thiab sai.
- Ntxiv dag zog rau lub tswv yim mechanism ntawm lub sensor kom ua tiav tiag {{0} Kev tshuaj xyuas cov txheej txheem sau npe, yog li ntseeg tau qhov tseeb thiab ruaj khov ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo.
Dab tsi yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev xaiv ntawm cov ntawv sau npe ntawm daim ntawv lotsom zoo?
Kev tsom xam ntawm hom khoom sau tseg
Cov ntawv lo tau ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv xws li ntawv, yas thiab hlau ntawv muaj lawv tus kheej cov khoom sib txawv. Tam sim no, cov ntawv ntawv sau yog qhov dav siv ntau, xws li cov ntawv tshaj tawm xov xwm thiab cov ntawv xov xwm, thiab ntim khoom lwm yam khoom. Txawm hais tias daim ntawv sau ntawv yog tus nqi qis dua thiab yooj yim los luam, lawv lub durabilation tsis txaus siab; Txawm hais tias cov ntawv sau cov yas muaj cov nqi ua tau zoo, lawv cov nqi tsim khoom yog tus nqi siab; Hlau ntawv ci tuaj yeem txhim kho cov tshuaj tsis taus thiab kub ua yeeb yam ntawm cov khoom, thiab lawv tau luam tawm zoo nkauj, tab sis lawv kim. Txawm hais tias cov ntawv ci ntaub ntawv hlau nqa cov ntawv sau ua ke coj cov kev paub xim tshwj xeeb, lawv tsis yooj yim luam tawm thiab txuas.
Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom xaiv ntawm daim ntawv lo
Xaiv cov ntawv sau lo rau sab xis yuav cuam tshuam ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov ntawv lo. Nrog rau kev txhim kho tshuab luam ntawv thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, khoom siv labeling tseem tau txhim kho zoo heev. Qhov sau npe ceev, qhov tseeb thiab kua nplaum xaiv cov ntawv cim yog txhua yam kev xav tau ntawm cov ntawv sau txawv. Ntau hom khoom sau npe yuav ua rau tsim cov yam ntxwv sib txawv. Yog li ntawd, thaum xaiv cov ntaub ntawv rau sau npe, ntau yam xws li cov khoom muaj nqis, cov nqi sau npe yuav tsum tau luj.
Cov Khoom Siv Xaiv
Raws li cov cim tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom lag luam thiab cov ntawv lo yuav tsum tau, peb yuav tsum xaiv Daim Ntawv Lo Lus Cim kom muaj txiaj ntsig. Cov ntawv sib txawv muaj cov haujlwm sib txawv thiab lawv cov kev ua tau zoo sib txawv, yog li lawv yuav tsum tau txawv thaum siv. Piv txwv li, rau cov khoom uas yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau lub sijhawm ntev, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab siv cov ntawv sau ua ke yas; Rau cov khoom lag luam uas caum tus nqi siv- ua tau zoo, xaiv qis {}} Cov ntawv teev cov nqi yog qhov kev xaiv zoo.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj li npaj tau cov ntawv sau ua haujlwm ua haujlwm txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntau dua?
Kev Tshawb Fawb Ua Haujlwm
Cov txheej txheem ua lag luam ua haujlwm npog peb lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb: npaj ua ntej sau npe, thiab kev ua tom qab sau npe. Ntawm lawv, pre -}} Badering Pretreatment yog thawj tus txheej txheem ntawm lub tshuab sau npe, uas cuam tshuam ncaj qha thiab ua haujlwm ntawm daim ntawv lo. Ua ntej sau npe, daim ntawv lo rau ntawv thiab npaj npaj yuav tsum tau ua tiav; Cov txheej txheem sau npe pov thawj npog cov qauv sau cia cov qauv thiab cov qauv kev pabcuam cov qauv sau npe; Tus tshaj tawm -} Badering Ua cov txheej txheem zoo kev tshuaj xyuas thiab pov tseg ntawm cov khoom lag luam qis.
Cov lus qhia rau kev ua kom zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm
Rau cov txheej txheem ua lag luam ua haujlwm, peb tuaj yeem xav txog cov lus qhia txog kev ua haujlwm hauv qab no:
- Cov txheej txheem yooj yim: txo cov kauj ruam tsis tseem ceeb los txhim kho kev ua haujlwm tag nrho. Piv txwv li, hauv kev luam ntawv thiab ntim khoom, cov xaim hauv cov kab ntau lawm siv hloov chaw ntawm phau ntawv ua haujlwm. Piv txwv li, los ntawm kev ua kom zoo tshaj tawm cov luam ntawv thiab cov txheej txheem pasting, peb tuaj yeem txo lub sijhawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab tos.
- Txhawm rau txhim kho qib kev ua lag luam, peb tau saws ntau dua cov kev siv tshuab, tab sis kuj tseem ua haujlwm ntawm txhais tes ua haujlwm thiab qhov yuam kev.
- Ua kom cov neeg ua haujlwm ntxiv rau cov neeg ua haujlwm: npaj txhim kho kev txawj ntse thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm, kom lawv tuaj yeem daws cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm sai sai.
Tag
Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho cov ntawv sau tseg ntawm lub tshuab sau npe, peb yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo dua los ntawm ntau qhov ntev xws li cov khoom siv kho vajtse xws li kev xaiv software, cov khoom xaiv thiab Workflow. Ntawm lawv, cov ntawv sau npe kev txiav txim siab sib ntaus sib tua thiab sau npe zoo, thaum lub sijhawm sau npe cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm tag nrho cov kab. Los ntawm kev hloov kho vajtse, ua kom zoo software, xaiv cov nqi tsim nyog thiab txo cov nqi ntau lawm, thiab txhim kho cov khoom lag luam tag nrho hauv kev ua lag luam. Labelling yog qhov phiaj xwm systematic, thiab teeb meem hauv txhua qhov txuas yuav cuam tshuam cov nyhuv kawg. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txhim kho txuas ntxiv thiab kev tsim kho tshiab tau dhau los ua cov tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho cov ntawv sau tseg. Nrog rau kev nrawm ntawm kev koom ua ke thoob ntiaj teb, kev sib tw ntawm cov lag luam yog ua kom muaj zog zuj zus. Yog tias kev lag luam xav kom ua tiav ntev- kev txhim kho, lawv yuav tsum txhawb nqa kev cog qoob loo ntawm lawv tus kheej kev tswj hwm thiab kev tsim kho tshiab. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev txuas ntxiv mus ua kom zoo tshaj plaws thiab kev loj hlob tuaj yeem peb tswj hwm txoj haujlwm tsis paub txog hauv kev ua lag luam kev ua lag luam.